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Kanna Sceletium Tortuosum

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Price:
$7.69
SKU:
SCELECAPS
Weight:
0.10 KGS
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Product Description

Kanna Sceletium Tortuosum: Medico Herbs. 30 x 100mg Capsules.

Sceletium tortuosum has been used by the Hottetots of South Africa for hundreds of years as a mood enhancer, relaxant and empathogen.

In addition to Sceletium's common use for the stress and mental faigue of modern industrial living, Sceletium has been used as a natural supplement in:

  • Uplifting the mood
  • Decrease anxiety, stress and tension
  • Gives you energy

100% Herbal Ingredients.

Dosage:
Do not exceed 2 capsules per day unless under medical supervision.

Contra-Indications:
Consult physician if pregnant, lactating or being treated for any chronic illness.

Reported side effects:
Mild headache, slight nausea, sot stool, a feeling of sedation, insomnia.

More Infromation:

Sceletium tortuosum (Mesembryanthemaceae)is a succulent herb commonly found in South Africa, which is also known as Kanna, Channa, Kougoed (Kauwgoed,/ 'kougoed', prepared from 'fermenting' Sceletium tortuosum) - which literally means, 'chew(able) things/goodies' or 'something to chew'. The plant has been used by South African pastoralists and hunter-gatherers as a mood-altering substance from prehistoric times. The first known written account of the plant's use was in 1662 by Jan van Riebeeck. The traditionally prepared dried sceletium was often chewed and the saliva swallowed, but it has also been made into gel caps, teas and tinctures. It has also been used as a snuff and smoked.

Effects

Sceletium elevates mood and decreases anxiety, stress and tension. It has also been used as an appetite suppressant by shepherds walking long distances in arid areas. In intoxicating doses it can cause euphoria, initially with stimulation and later with sedation. Users also report increased personal insight, interpersonal ease and a meditative, grounded feeling without any perceptual dulling. Having such properties Sceletium is classified as an empathogen type herb. Others have noted enhanced tactile and sexual response, as well as vivid dream inducing properties. High doses produce distinct inebriation and stimulation often followed by sedation. The plant is not hallucinogenic,[3] contrary to some literature on the subject, and no adverse effects have been documented. Kanna is considered a potentiator (enhancer of effects) for other psychoactive herbal material, such as cannabis.

 Pharmacology


Mesembrine, one of the five known psychoactive compounds in Sceletium tortuosum

S. tortuosum can cause significant mood-elevation and anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) action.[4] In doses as low as 50 mg users have reported improvements in mood, decreased anxiety, relaxation and a sense of well-being. At higher dosages near 100 mg, kanna acts as a calming euphoriant and empathogen.[citation needed]

The alkaloids contained in S. tortuosum believed to possess psychoactivity include: mesembrine, mesembrenone, mesembrenol and tortuosamine.[3] Mesembrine is a major alkaloid present in Sceletium tortuosum, which is claimed by a US patent to be a potent serotonin reuptake inhibitor with stronger antidepressant effects than imipramine.[5] It is also believed to be a PDE4-inhibitor due to a strikingly similar chemical makeup and effects profile in comparison to rolipram.[6]

Sceletium tortuosum contains about 1–1.5% total alkaloids. There is about 0.3% mesembrine in the leaves and 0.86% in the stems of the plant.[1]

 Interactions

Little is known about the interactions of S. tortuosum, although it should not be combined with SSRIs, MAOIs, or cardiac medications. Headaches in conjunction with alcohol have been noted with kanna use. Some reports suggest a synergy with cannabis.[3]

 References

  1. ^ a b c www.plantzafrica.com
  2. ^ Smith M.T., Field C.R., Crouch N.R., Hirst M. "The distribution of mesembrine alkaloids in selected taxa of the Mesembryanthemaceae and their modification in the Sceletium derived 'kougoed'" Pharmaceutical Biology 1998 36:3 (173-179)
  3. ^ a b c d Smith MT, Crouch NR, Gericke N, Hirst M (March 1996). "Psychoactive constituents of the genus Sceletium N.E.Br. and other Mesembryanthemaceae: a review". J Ethnopharmacol 50 (3): 119–30. doi:10.1016/0378-8741(95)01342-3. PMID 8691846. http://erowid.org/plants/kanna/kanna_journal1.shtml. 
  4. ^ Gericke N., Viljoen A.M. ,"Sceletium-A review update" Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2008 119:3 (653-663)
  5. ^ US patent 6,288,104, Gericke NP, Van Wyk B, "Pharmaceutical compositions containing mesembrine and related compounds", issued 1999-3-22 
  6. ^ Mesembrine - an inhibitor of PDE4 that follows structure-activity relationship to rolipram. [1]

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